Lithium Triborate (LBO) is unique in many aspects, especially its wide transparency range, moderately high nonlinear coupling, high damage threshold and good chemical and mechanical properties. LBO allows temperature-controllable non -critical phase-matching (NCPM) for 1.0-1.3 μm, Type I SHG, and also provides room temperature NCPM for Type II SHG at 0.8-1.1 μm. It possesses a relatively large angular acceptance bandwidth, reducing the beam quality requirements for source lasers.
Specifications:
* Dimension tolerance: (W±0.1mm)x(H±0.1mm)x(L+0.5/-0.1mm) (L≥2.5mm)
(W±0.1mm)x(H±0.1mm)x(L+0.1/-0.1mm) (L<2.5mm)
* Clear aperture: central 90% of the diameter
* No visible scattering paths or centers when inspected by a 50mW green laser
* Flatness: less than λ/8 @ 633nm
* Transmitting wavefront distortion: less than λ/8 @ 633nm
* Chamfer: ≤0.2mmx45°
* Chip: ≤0.1mm
* Scratch/Dig code: better than 10/ 5 to MIL-PRF-13830B
* Parallelism: better than 20 arc seconds
* Perpendicularity: ≤5 arc minutes
* Angle tolerance: Δθ≤0.25°, ΔΦ≤0.25°
* Damage threshold[GW/cm2 ]: >10 for 1064nm, TEM00, 10ns, 10HZ (polished only)
>1 for 1064nm, TEM00, 10ns, 10HZ (AR-coated)
>0.5 for 532nm, TEM00, 10ns, 10HZ (AR-coated)
* Quality Warranty Period: one year under proper use.
Table 1. Chemical and Structural properties of LBO
Crystal Structure | Orthorhombic, Space group Pna21, Point group mm2 |
Lattice Parameter | a=8.4473Å, b=7.3788Å , c=5.1395Å , Z=2 |
Melting Point | About 834℃ |
Mohs Hardness | 6 |
Density | 2.47 g/cm3 |
Thermal Conductivity | 3.5W/m/K |
Thermal Expansion Coefficient | ax=10.8x10-5/K, ay= -8.8x10-5/K, az=3.4x10-5/K |
Table 2. Optical and Nonlinear Optical Properties of LBO
Transparency Range | 160-2600nm |
SHG Phase Matchable Range | 551 ~ 2600nm (Type I) 790-2150nm (Type II) |
Therm-optic Coefficient (°C, λ in μm) | dnx/dT=-9.3X10-6 |
Absorption Coefficient | <0.1%/cm at 1064nm <0.3%/cm at 532nm |
Angle Acceptance | 6.54mrad-cm (φ, Type I,1064 SHG) |
Temperature Acceptance | 4.7°C-cm (Type I, 1064 SHG) |
Spectral Acceptance | 1.0nm-cm (Type I, 1064 SHG) |
Walk-off Angle | 0.60° (Type I 1064 SHG) |
NLO Coefficients | deff(I)=d32cosΦ (Type I in XY plane) |
Non-vanished NLO susceptibilities | d31=1.05 ± 0.09 pm/V |
Sellmeier Equations(λ in μm) | nx2=2.454140+0.011249/(λ2-0.011350)-0.014591λ2-6.60x10-5λ4 |