Sapphire
Sapphire
Sapphire
Sapphire
Sapphire
Sapphire
Sapphire

Sapphire is one of the high quality infrared materials with excellent transmitting property across visible and mid-infrared waveband. It is the main substrate material for GaN LED. Because of its high hardness, sapphire is also used as protective windows of watches and other precise mechanical devices.        


Physical Properties

   Melting Point (℃)                                                                     2040
  Density (g/cm3)                                                                          3.98
  Hardness(knoop)(kg/mm2)                                                         9Mohs
  1800 knoop, parallel to C-axis
  2200 knoop, perpendicular to C-axis
  Young’s Modulus (Gpa)                                                                410
  Poisson's Ratio                                                                             0.27
  Flexural Strength (Mpa)                                                                 880
  Thermal Expansion Coefficient (10-6, K-1)                                        6.7,parallel to C-axis
  5.0,perpendicular to C-axis
  Thermal Conductivity (@300K,Wm-1.K-1)                                      35,parallel to C-axis
  33,perpendicular to C-axis
  Heat Capacity (Cal/g.K)                                                               0.18


Optical Properties                                                                                         

Refractive Index (@0.58μm)                                            1.769


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Dielectric Constant                        11.5,parallel to C-axis

                                                     9.4,perpendicular to C-axis


Products Specifications                                                                                                                  

Shape                                            only boule available

Maximum Dimension                     ∮180×180mm


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